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Detective Offered to Drive Rape Victim Home and Raped Her Again Update

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American convicted rapist and police officer

Daniel Holtzclaw
Built-in

Daniel Ken Holtzclaw


(1986-12-10) December 10, 1986 (historic period 35)

Guam
Nationality American
Occupation Onetime Oklahoma Urban center Police Department patrol officeholder
Conviction(s) First degree rape (4 counts)
Second degree rape
Sexual bombardment (vi counts)
Forcible oral sodomy (4 counts)
Procuring lewd exhibition (three counts)
Criminal penalty 263 years imprisonment
Details
Country United States
State(s) Oklahoma
Imprisoned at Lexington Assessment and Reception Eye

Daniel Ken Holtzclaw (born Dec 10, 1986) is an American sometime Oklahoma City Police Department patrol officer who was convicted in December 2015 of multiple counts of rape, sexual battery, forcible oral sodomy, and other sexual charges.[1]

Holtzclaw was convicted of eighteen counts involving 8 different women. According to the law investigators, Holtzclaw driveling his position as an officeholder by running background checks to find information that could be used to coerce victims into sex.[2] During the trial, the defense questioned the victims' credibility during cantankerous-examination, bringing up their criminal records.[3] Of the thirteen women who accused Holtzclaw, several had criminal histories such as drug arrests, and all of them were African American.[4] The prosecution argued that victims were deliberately chosen past Holtzclaw for these reasons.[5]

Holtzclaw pleaded not guilty to all charges. On December 10, 2015, he was bedevilled on eighteen of 36 charges, and on January 21, 2016, he was sentenced to 263 years in prison.[6] [7] [8]

Jason Flom (a founding Board Member of the Innocence Project), right-fly commentator Michelle Malkin and others have supported Holtzclaw's claims of innocence. On August 1, 2019, Holtzclaw was denied an appeal by the Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals, which upheld both his convictions and prison sentence.[nine] [ten] [xi] The defense petitioned the Supreme Court of the United States on the ground that merging seventeen cases together "strains credulity". On March 9, 2020, the Supreme Court refused the petition.[12]

Early life [edit]

Daniel Holtzclaw was born December 10, 1986, in the U.Due south. territory Guam, to Eric Holtzclaw and to a Japanese mother Kumiko Holtzclaw.[13] [fourteen] [15] His father is a lieutenant with the Enid Police Section, approximately 70 miles (110 kilometres) northward of Oklahoma City.[sixteen] Holtzclaw graduated from Enid High School in 2005. While at that place he played football as a linebacker, setting a school record for 25 tackles in a game.[17] He played linebacker at Eastern Michigan University, where he graduated with a degree in criminal justice in 2010.[18] [nineteen] After graduating, Holtzclaw unsuccessfully attempted to get drafted into the NFL.[20] Following that, he joined the Oklahoma Metropolis Police force Department.[21]

Criminal charges and confidence [edit]

Charges [edit]

Holtzclaw was accused of sexually assaulting multiple African American women over the period between Dec 2013 and June 2014, targeting those from a poorer, majority black portion of the city. Co-ordinate to the police force investigators, Holtzclaw ran groundwork checks on women with outstanding warrants or other criminal records, and methodically targeted those victims.[2]

The offense that led to Holtzclaw'southward arrest happened around 2:00 a.k. on June 18, 2014, after Holtzclaw had already completed his shift on the northeast side of Oklahoma City and was driving to his residence in his assigned police vehicle.[22] During that time, police said, Holtzclaw made a traffic end without reporting to police force dispatch, running a records check on the commuter, or revealing that he logged off of his patrol machine computer. The commuter was Jannie Ligons, a 57-year-old woman who was passing through the impoverished area that police said Holtzclaw was targeting. Unlike other women that police said he had accosted, she was not poor and had no police record. Ligons said that earlier forcing her to perform oral sexual activity on him, Holtzclaw made her elevator her shirt and pull down her pants. She testified that she had begged him to stop and was afraid for her life. Ligons promptly filed a police report.

When Holtzclaw reported to the OKCPD Springlake Partitioning station the following afternoon for his daily 4 p.yard. to ii a.m. shift, he was pulled aside and driven to the department's Sex Crimes Unit of measurement by detectives Kim Davis and Rocky Gregory for questioning. After existence Mirandized, Holtzclaw underwent a 2-hour interrogation during which he denied all accusations of misconduct during the Ligons stop earlier that morn, and buccal swabs were taken for DNA comparing. At the conclusion of the interrogation, the two detectives told Holtzclaw that they believed that he was being untruthful based both on previous evidence and on statements fabricated by Kerri Hunt, his 25-year-old cohabiting girlfriend, that countered claims Holtzclaw had fabricated to the detectives. While he was released after the interrogation, Holtzclaw'south commission and entry cards, uniform shirt and pants, badges, firearms (handgun and shotgun), radio, and keys to his assigned police force vehicle were seized, and he was placed on indefinite paid administrative exit. After farther investigation somewhen turned up a dozen boosted complainants, Holtzclaw was arrested 2 months later on on August 21, 2014, and originally charged with 16 (and somewhen 36) counts of sexual abuse offenses including rape in the first and 2nd degrees, sexual battery, procuring lewd exhibition, stalking, and forcible oral sodomy.[23] [24] [25] [26]

While reviewing Ligons' case, the two sex-crimes detectives remembered a previous report of forced oral sex committed past a constabulary officer. Looking back through law records, the detectives establish the report of a woman who said she was stopped in May 2014 and driven to an isolated expanse by an officeholder who forced her to perform oral sexual activity. No action had been taken at the time of her report, simply when the detectives contacted the adult female, she showed them the route that the officer had taken on the night of the assail, and it matched Holtzclaw's GPS route that evening. The detectives then reviewed Holtzclaw's automatically recorded history of running names through the department's two databases, looking specifically for people who had been checked out multiple times, and they contacted those women. In the initial investigation, six women were willing to come forward to show, and the GPS device on Holtzclaw's patrol machine put him at the scene of the declared incidents. Police force records showed that he had called in for a warrant cheque on all of them. Their investigation covered a six-month flow, starting time with the first woman who was willing to come forwards, a woman whom Holtzclaw arrested for drug possession in December 2013 then forced oral sodomy from while she was handcuffed to a hospital bed.[21] [24]

Accusations of sexual assault and rape [edit]

Eventually, the law investigation brought together 13 women who were willing to testify; published reports did not include data on any possible further women who were not willing to testify. The earliest incident discovered was from Dec 20, 2013, where a woman said she had been arrested for drug possession, was hospitalized, and was forced to give oral sexual practice while she was handcuffed to her hospital bed. She said that he again fabricated sexual advances to her on several occasions later on she was released from jail. The woman said that she was led to believe that she would be released if she performed oral sex activity on Holtzclaw. "I didn't recall that no ane would believe me," she testified at a pretrial hearing. "I feel similar all police will piece of work together."[27] [28]

Jury selection [edit]

The final jury was an all-white jury which consisted of eight men and four women.[29] Three black men were selected to the starting time puddle of 24 potential jurors just were somewhen rejected.[thirty] [31] The president of the Oklahoma Urban center chapter of the NAACP expressed thwarting in the lack of minority jurors.[32]

Trial [edit]

Holtzclaw, who had been on paid administrative exit since he was charged in August 2014,[33] was fired in January 2015 and his trial began on Nov 2, 2015.[34] He faced 36 charges, including sexual battery, assault, forcible oral sodomy, and stalking, and pled not guilty to all charges.[21] [35] [36] [37]

In courtroom, prosecutors produced DNA testify that was plant on a triangle-shaped spot on the inside of Holtzclaw's uniform close to the attachment. Later the hearing, his family fabricated a argument that "The facts are that there is no DNA linking him to any of these women as far equally was presented in the hearing."[21] Co-ordinate to The New York Times, all the same, the Deoxyribonucleic acid did lucifer one of the victims, then aged 17.[35] [38] [39] [twoscore] The DNA that was found was skin Dna; Holtzclaw'south Deoxyribonucleic acid was not found in the same area of clothing where the 17-twelvemonth-old accuser'due south pare Dna was found. Holtzclaw's defense attorney explained the presence of the skin cells as "secondary transfer" whereby Holtzclaw's easily had peradventure come up into contact with the adult female's skin cells when he searched her handbag and afterwards transferred them to the zipper area of his pants.[41] [ failed verification ] [42] During the trial, Holtzclaw did not contest that he encountered the women, simply he maintained his innocence. The defence force concentrated on the accusers' lifestyles and called just 1 witness, a former girlfriend of Holtzclaw's who testified he never exhibited sexually aggressive or inappropriate behavior around her.

On Dec 10, 2015, he was convicted on 18 of the charges, with the jury recommending that he serve 263 years in prison.[vii] Charges included beginning-caste rape, sexual battery, indecent exposure, stalking, forcible oral sodomy and burglary. He also faced second-degree rape by instrumentation and sexual bombardment charges.[iii] Claiming that testify was withheld from the defense force, Holtzclaw's attorney requested a new trial on Jan xx, 2016. The asking was denied past the judge immediately.[8]

A argument released by Oklahoma Urban center Constabulary Chief Beak Citty reads, in part: "Nosotros are satisfied with the jury's decision and firmly believe justice was served."[43]

Soon later his sentencing, all of Holtzclaw'south data was removed from the Oklahoma Department of Corrections (ODOC) website. The website shows data on a criminal's law-breaking(s), mug shots, and jail location. When asked where Holtzclaw is currently located, ODOC spokesperson Terri Watkins replied, "We are not going to comment, it is a affair of security."[44] Information technology was later confirmed that he was being held under an allonym in an undisclosed Oklahoma country prison.[45] As of April 2020, the ODOC database lists Holtzclaw every bit being housed at the Lexington Assessment and Reception Center in Lexington, Oklahoma.[46]

In a 2016 interview Holtzclaw reasserted his innocence.[45]

Appeal process [edit]

In a unanimous opinion on August 1, 2019, the Oklahoma Courtroom of Criminal Appeals denied Holtzclaw's appeal. The ruling, written past Judge Dana Kuehn, rejected the appellant attorneys' claims of insufficient evidence and of improper procedure for bundling all 36 charges together. The opinion denigrated allegations of a "circus atmosphere," noting that the jury returned non guilty verdicts on half of the charges. In his concurrence, Presiding Judge David B. Lewis referred to Holtzclaw as a "sexual predator." In their public condemnation of the ruling, Holtzclaw's family and supporters called Lewis' clarification a "vicious and imitation assertion."[47]

On March nine, 2020, Holtzclaw'southward petition for a writ of certiorari was denied past the Supreme Court of the United States.[48]

Media coverage [edit]

According to The Atlantic, mainstream media gave Holtzclaw's trial for serial sexual attacks and rapes "relatively footling" attention, although Blackness Lives Matter activists raised the matter in social media and helped bring attention to the ongoing judicial process.[49] The Guardian reported that local activists were surprised that advocates from national women's groups, who had attended rape trials in the past, were absent from the court at the start of the trial.[2] Racial justice activists who had been very song about recent police-involved shootings were also defendant of being largely absent-minded from interest in the Holtzclaw case.[2]

In the absence of national attention, two Oklahoma City women, Grace Franklin and Candace Liger, formed the grouping OKC Artists for Justice to bring attention to the example. They said that they began to organize when Holtzclaw's bail was reduced from $5 one thousand thousand to $500,000 considering it was and so "insulting and infuriating", that they "wanted to stand up and say 'No. This is non OK. You cannot let a man who attacked and raped 13 women, per the charges, go habitation and take Christmas dinner with his family while those women are even so in fear.'"[50] Franklin said that they reached out to many national groups only received picayune response. She said, "It kind of fuels the feeling of separation between black feminists then-chosen white feminists. Why aren't there more women out hither of all shades, of all backgrounds for these women? Why are we doing this lonely?"[5]

An article in Cosmopolitan said that the media consistently ignores the violence perpetrated against black women and girls every bit compared to the coverage given to white women and girls. The article concluded:

Mainstream media failed these women. The lack of coverage thwarted a national conversation about sexual violence every bit a distinct form of law brutality. The stories of these women need to serve as an important intervention in conversations about anti-black state violence, rape civilization, and the vulnerability of sex activity workers, ex-offenders, and current and recovering drug addicts to land and land-sanctioned violence. This verdict and Holtzclaw'south forthcoming sentencing are entry points for a more thoughtful, humane, and transformative national dialogue about constabulary brutality and sexual violence. With or without mainstream media coverage, nosotros need to continue talking about this trial and everything it represents.[51]

Holtzclaw's example was role of an Associated Printing report in a yearlong examination of sexual assaults by police. The report found that approximately 1,000 police officers lost their licenses for sexual practice crimes during a six-twelvemonth menses. Reporting in the case indicates that this may be an undercount due to inconsistencies in how dissimilar jurisdictions deal with and study problem officers.[52]

In February 2016, website SB Nation published a lengthy profile of Holtzclaw that focused on his college football game career. The piece was immediately criticized equally being apologetic and sympathetic to Holtzclaw; it was pulled within hours of publication. SB Nation subsequently suspended and later permanently shut downwards its long-form journalism programme and cut ties with the freelance author responsible.[53] [54] [55] [56] [57]

Malkin seated next to Jenny Holtzclaw

Michelle Malkin with Holtzclaw'southward sister, Jenny in 2016

Conservative columnist Michelle Malkin has written about the case and has repeatedly argued that she believes Holtzclaw is innocent, saying that the forensic evidence backs his version of events, not the accusers' versions, and that the investigators chose not to perform several tests she characterized as routine.[58] [59] [60] Malkin debuted her showtime and 2nd episodes of CRTV.com's Daniel in the Den on December 12, 2016, in Enid.[61] Malkin released her film well-nigh the case, entitled Railroaded: Surviving Wrongful Convictions in 2017.[62]

Jason Flom, a founding Board Fellow member of the Innocence Project, dedicated an episode of his Wrongful Conviction podcast to interviews with Holtzclaw, his sister and a biologist who claims to accept detected errors with the prosecution of the instance.[63]

References [edit]

  1. ^ HELSEL, PHIL (December eleven, 2015). "Ex-Oklahoma City Cop Daniel Holtzclaw Found Guilty of Rapes". NBC News . Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d Redden, Molly (December x, 2015). "Daniel Holtzclaw: former Oklahoma Urban center police officer guilty of rape". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media Limited.
  3. ^ a b Ng, Alfred; Silverstein, Jason (Dec 11, 2015). "Jury convicts ex-Oklahoma cop Daniel Holtzclaw of rape, sodomy charges; faces life in prison". NY Daily News. New York Daily News. Retrieved Dec 11, 2015.
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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Holtzclaw

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